The common iguana, known for its vibrant green scales and spiny back, thrives in the tropical forests of Central and South America. These herbivorous reptiles are often targeted for the pet trade, but reserves like Costa Rica’s Tortuguero National Park are fighting to protect them.

Efforts include habitat preservation, breeding programs, and education campaigns to discourage illegal trade. Iguanas also serve as ambassadors for reptile conservation, showing the importance of protecting even the smallest creatures.